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Pine Brush Creek

Our water quality monitoring program has shown Pine Brush Creek to have good water quality. Find out more about the estuary and its unique features.

Pine Brush Creek is a small creek with an intermittently closed/open entrance to the sea, situated just north of Coffs Harbour on the mid-north coast of New South Wales.

Water quality report card

As part of our water quality monitoring program we assess the water quality and ecosystem health of an estuary using a range of relevant indicators. We sample a subset of the estuaries located between the Queensland border and Taree every 3 years. The most recent sampling in Pine Brush Creek was completed over the 2021–22 summer, when 2 sites were sampled on a monthly basis.

This report card represents 2 water quality indicators that we routinely measure: the amount of algae present and water clarity. Low levels of these 2 indicators equate with good water quality.

B

Algae

C

Water clarity

B

Overall grade

The report card shows the condition of the estuary was good with:

  • algae abundance graded good (B)
  • water clarity graded fair (C)
  • overall estuary health graded good (B).

Grades for algae, water clarity and overall are represented as: 

  • A – excellent 
  • B – good 
  • C – fair 
  • D – poor 
  • E – very poor.

Go to estuary report cards to find out what each grade means, read our sampling, data analysis and reporting protocols, and find out how we calculate these grades.

Historical water quality grades

We have monitored water quality in Pine Brush Creek since 2009. This table shows the water quality grades for this estuary over that time.

YearAlgaeWater clarityOverall grade
2009–10BDB
2012–13ABB
2015–16BBB
2018–19BBB
Physical data

Physical characteristics

Estuary typeCreek
Latitude (ºS)–30.25
Longitude (ºE)153.14
Catchment area (km2)7.3
Estuary area (km2)0.02
Estuary volume (ML)2.9
Average depth (m)0.2

Notes: km2 = square kilometres; m = metres; ML = megalitres.

Water depth and survey data

Bathymetric and coastal topography data for this estuary are available in our data portal.

Land use

The catchment of Pine Brush Creek is significantly disturbed, with over two-thirds of land-use modified. Growing food crops is the dominant land use here. The urban area of Korora occupies about 15% of the catchment, and backs onto the escarpment to the west.

Get involved

National and marine parks

Community involvement

  • Coffs Harbour Regional Landcare provides workshops and volunteer work opportunities along the Coffs Coast.
  • There are 22 bushcare and landcare groups in the Coffs Harbour area, including in Mullaway. These groups mainly work within the Coffs Coast Regional Park. For more information go to the National Parks and Wildlife Service Coffs Harbour bushcare and landcare webpage.
Aerial view of Pine Brush Creek near a coastal area, showcasing a contrast between the natural waterway, greenery, and the adjacent developed land with buildings and roads.

Aerial view of Pine Brush Creek estuary.

Local government management

Local councils manage estuaries within their area unless the estuary is attached to a marine park. Pine Brush Creek is managed by Coffs Harbour City Council and the Solitary Islands Marine Park.

Threatened species

Estuaries provide important protected environments where native plants like seagrass and mangroves grow and create habitat for fish and other animals.

Read more about the biodiversity in our estuaries.