A NSW Government website

Bermagui River

Our water quality monitoring program has shown the Bermagui River estuary to have good water quality. Find out more about the estuary and its unique features.

Bermagui River is a barrier river estuary with an open, trained entrance. It is located on the far south coast of New South Wales and flows next to the town of Bermagui and into the sea at Bermagui Point.

The Bermagui River estuary is popular for activities such as boating, fishing and kayaking. It is also commercially important for oyster farming and marine operations at the Port of Bermagui.

Water quality report card

As part of our water quality monitoring program we assess the water quality and ecosystem health of an estuary using a range of relevant indicators. We sample a subset of the estuaries between Wollongong and the Victorian border every 3 years. The most recent sampling in the Bermagui River Lake was completed over the 2017–18 summer, when 2 sites were sampled on a monthly basis.

This report card represents 2 water quality indicators that we routinely measure: the amount of algae present and water clarity. Low levels of these 2 indicators equate with good water quality.

B

Algae

A

Water clarity

B

Overall grade

The report card shows the condition of the estuary was good with:

  • algae abundance graded good (B)
  • water clarity graded excellent (A)
  • overall estuary health graded good (B).

Grades for algae, water clarity and overall are represented as: 

  • A – excellent 
  • B – good 
  • C – fair 
  • D – poor 
  • E – very poor.

Go to estuary report cards to find out what each grade means, read our sampling, data analysis and reporting protocols, and find out how we calculate these grades.

Historical water quality grades

We have monitored water quality in the Bermagui River estuary since 2011. This table shows the water quality grades for this estuary over that time.

YearAlgaeWater clarityOverall grade
2011–12AAA
Physical data

Physical characteristics

Estuary typeBarrier river
Latitude–36.42 (ºS)
Longitude150.07 (ºE)
Catchment area83.5 km2
Estuary area 2.2 km2
Estuary volume2160.2 ML
Average depth1.1 m

Tidal exchange volume

Tidal exchange volume or tidal prism data is available for this estuary. This tidal prism was measured in 1990.

Tide stateFlow (ML)Local tidal range (m)Sydney Harbour tidal range (m)
Ebb flow2,5001.551.56
Flood flow2,5001.31.35 

Notes: km2 = square kilometres; m = metres; m3 = cubic metres; ML = megalitres.

Water depth and survey data 

Bathymetric and coastal topography data for this estuary are available in our data portal.

Land use

The catchment of Bermagui River is moderately disturbed, with 35% of land cleared for grazing south-west of Cobargo. The urban area of Bermagui occupies 5% of the catchment. Two-thirds of the catchment is forest that encompasses most of Biamanga National Park.

Web cam

The Bermagui River bar crossing web camera provides real-time video of conditions within the river entrance immediately offshore to help with bar crossings and boat safety.

Get involved

National and marine parks

  • The largest conservation area in the Bermagui River catchment is the Biamanga National Park.
  • This estuary does not flow into a marine park.

Citizen science projects

  • The Far South Coast Conservation Management Network supports the local community to better manage native biodiversity. The network organises citizen science projects, provides information for private landowners, manages a local plant database, and coordinates events.

Community involvement

A view of Bermagui River flowing past the town of Bermagui and into the sea at Bermagui Point

Aerial view of Bermagui River

Seafood harvest area status

The NSW Food Authority website lists the current status of oyster/shellfish harvest areas.

Local government management

Local councils manage estuaries within their area unless the estuary is attached to a marine park.

Bega Valley Shire Council manages this estuary.

Threatened species

Saltmarsh, mangrove and seagrass communities occur in the Bermagui River estuary.

Find out more about plants in our estuaries.